Wednesday, November 6, 2013

PTSD Coping 101, Part 2: Practical Coping Tips


Click here to read Part 1.

In the past couple years, I've discovered some tricks for coping with PTSD that have made life a little more bearable. Feel free to pick and choose what works for you.

1.) Know your triggers, and take reasonable measures to avoid them.

After developing a serious allergy to shellfish, I realized it's the perfect analogy for thinking about coping with PTSD. For whatever reason, my body cannot respond to shellfish “normally.” If I eat shellfish, my mouth will go numb and my lips will puff up like Chinese dessert biscuits. Since I know that is how I will react, I don't eat shellfish, or any food that might have come into contact with it.

The same rule applies to PTSD. Ask yourself what triggers flashbacks or anxiety attacks. Some triggers, like movies that remind you of the incident, can be avoided to some extent. This is a huge trigger for me. Before watching a new movie, I go on IMDB and take a look at the parental content advisory. Depending on the movie, I either won't watch it at all or I will skip the part I know will cause a trigger. Knowing it's coming is a huge help.

2.) If you can't avoid a trigger, make a plan and stick to it.

Triggers that can't be avoided can be a bit more challenging. Going to the eye doctor and the dentist are torture for me. But it's a part of life, and a part of taking charge of my overall preventative care. So I make every effort to get through those experiences as comfortably as possible. I request nitrous oxide (laughing gas) for EVERY dental appointment, even checkups. I bring my Ipod and listen to relaxing music. People with extremely incapacitating PTSD might opt for full sedation or anesthesia. But those options are not without their medical risks, not to mention astronomical costs, and I'm at the point where the nitrous oxide and my music are enough for routine exams and minor dental work.

Going to the eye doctor is tougher because obviously I have to be fully awake. It's never a fun experience, but it's more bearable if you have a good relationship with your eye doctor. Be specific about how they can help you get through it. I ask my eye doctor to move very slowly if she has to get close to my eyes or head, and to talk me through the whole thing. If you have trouble with sudden movements close to your head, don't even attempt the “air puff” test for glaucoma. Find an eye doctor who doesn't use it. When you call to make your appointment, double check that your clinic hasn't started using it. If they refuse to do one of the other less invasive (and more reliable) glaucoma tests, change clinics. I'm serious.
If you have PTSD, you've been through enough already.

3.) Know your physical/psychological signs of panic attacks and flashbacks and how to respond.

With my shellfish allergy, I know I have to pop the Benadryl when my mouth starts going numb. At that point I still have enough oxygen and mental capacity to get the Benadryl before it gets worse. It's the same with the PTSD. I have this odd sense of “impending doom” when I'm about to have a panic attack or flashback. I don't know how else to explain it. At that point, I am usually still “there” enough to know it's coming and to communicate what I need if someone is with me. Even if I can't spit out a sentence, I usually get a few words out and throw in a gesture or two if I act fast enough.

4.) Ditch people who won't even try to understand the situation. Surround yourself with people who get it. Don't be afraid to tell them what you need.

If you have PTSD, you have lived through hell on earth. You need to do yourself a huge favor and stop wasting time with people who just make you more miserable. People who do not have PTSD don't have a grid for it. You need to surround yourself with people who are brave enough to accept this. Just like I wouldn't waste my time with someone who makes fun of me for having to avoid shellfish, I'm not going to waste my time with someone who doesn't try to understand why I have to check movie content ahead of time even though I'm an adult. I am so lucky to have a husband who is amazingly supportive. By now he's seen it all, and is pretty good at reading me and figuring out what I need even if I'm too far gone to speak.

These posts barely scratch the surface of what it's like to live with PTSD or love someone who lives with it. I will write more posts on the different facets of the subject as I'm emotionally able. Please bear with me if they wind up being few and far between. Hopefully this will be useful to someone somewhere!